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The Necessity of Probate Court and Establishing an Estate Account for Beneficiaries Without a Will

This legal question related to estate planning in PalmdaleCalifornia has been answered.

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Location: Palmdale  |  Law type: estate planning
Solved

Do I need to go to Probate Court to create an Estate Account on behalf of my late husband without a Will?   

My husband of 30 years passed away 6/23/2021 from Covid-19 Delta complications, 3 months after he retired.  His employer's Retirement Dept contacted me today saying they are preparing to disburse my Single Life Annuity funds, including back pay from Aug. 1, 2021 to present, via direct deposit.  They also informed me that they will be mailing me a Lump Sum in the form of a check made out to "The Estate of Danny L. Williams", my late husband.  I was told that I need to create an Estate Account in order to deposit the funds.

There is no Will or Probate in place, as I am the Surviving Spouse and Beneficiary of his Retirement Account.  His Retirement Account was established and activated prior to his death by Goldman Sachs, whom his employer, Liberty Mutual Ins Co. assigned to him and the other retirees.  I asked Liberty Mutual if the funds can be Rolled Over into my husband's Retirement Account that was transferred to me after he died and they said No, it can only be released into an Estate Account.

I need to know the following:

1.  Since there is no Will or Probate in place, do I have to go to Probate Court to establish an Estate with me being the Administrator before I can open the Estate Account with the bank?

2.  If so, what documents am I required to file to obtain a Probate Hearing?

With Sincere Thanks,

Melanie Harper Williams

My email:  harperwilliams9494@gmail.com  (PLEASE USE THIS EMAIL ADDRESS)

310-910-3584

Legal Solution

The response provided below is specific to estate planning in the jurisdiction of Palmdale. If the response is inadequate, please submit a detailed inquiry.

The Necessity of Probate Court and Establishing an Estate Account for Beneficiaries Without a Will

When a loved one passes away without leaving a will, certain legal complications can arise regarding the distribution of their assets. In your situation, as the surviving spouse and designated beneficiary of your late husband's retirement account, the matter becomes pressing with the impending disbursement of funds from Liberty Mutual Ins Co.

Relevant Legal Statutes and Resources

  • Estate Planning: Governed by the probate code in your state.
  • Spousal Rights: Various provisions exist that outline the rights of surviving spouses.
  • Estate Accounts: These typically have guidelines at the state level about their establishment and maintenance.
  • State Government Homepage: It is advisable to navigate to the section on wills, estates, and probate for detailed information related to your jurisdiction.

Possible Solutions

  1. Consultation with a Probate Attorney: Given the complexity of your situation, engaging with a probate lawyer can provide clarity on the establishment of an Estate Account and other relevant processes. They can guide you on whether a probate court visit is necessary.

  2. Establishment of the Estate Account: Many banks offer services to set up estate accounts. However, they typically require documents proving your authority to handle the deceased's assets. This might require a visit to the probate court to obtain the necessary permissions.

  3. Alternative Financial Solutions: If setting up an estate account presents too many challenges, you might explore other financial avenues or negotiations with Liberty Mutual Ins Co., even if they've mentioned specific conditions.

Cost Estimation for Legal Services in Palmdale

Service Average Cost
Probate Court Appearance $1,350
Estate Account Establishment $680
Legal Consultation (1 hour) $275
Financial Advising (1 hour) $200
Miscellaneous Legal Documentation $520

Note: Prices are estimations based on averages in Palmdale and may vary based on the specifics of your case and the lawyer's experience.

Seeking Further Clarification

It's essential to have a clear understanding of your rights and the necessary steps to secure your husband's assets. To ensure that you are taking the correct measures, it might be beneficial to find the right lawyer and discuss your situation in detail.

Key Questions for Consideration

  • Have you already consulted any legal professionals regarding this matter?
  • Are there any other assets or accounts under your husband's name that might require attention?
  • Do you have any specific concerns or issues regarding the disbursement from Liberty Mutual Ins Co.?

Q1: Do all assets require probate court approval for distribution when there's no will?

In many cases, not all assets require probate. Jointly owned properties or those with designated beneficiaries, like life insurance or retirement accounts, can bypass probate. However, it's essential to consult with a legal professional to understand specifics.

Q2: How long does the probate process typically take?

The duration can vary based on the complexity of the estate, but on average, it can take several months to a year or more.

Q3: Can disputes arise during the probate process?

Yes, disputes can arise, especially if there are multiple beneficiaries or unclear asset distribution.

Q4: Is it possible to avoid probate entirely?

In some cases, yes. Assets placed in a living trust, jointly owned properties, or those with designated beneficiaries can bypass probate. But specifics depend on state laws and the nature of the assets.

Q5: Can I manage the estate without legal assistance?

While it's possible, it's advisable to seek legal guidance, especially when there's no will, to ensure you're compliant with all legal requirements and adequately protected.

Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and does not establish an attorney-client relationship. It's always recommended to consult with a local attorney about your specific situation.

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